Yell County, AR

County

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    2024 Population
    20,134
    US Senator
    John Boozman
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Tom Cotton
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    39.3
    1.5% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    15.6%
    17.8% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $55,934
    4.99% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $143,600
    9.37% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    9,006
    2.02% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Yell County, AR reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    94.7% of the residents in Yell County, AR are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Yell County, AR was $143,600, and the homeownership rate was 67.5%.

    Most people in Yell County, AR drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Yell County, AR was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesArkansasRussellville, AR

    Population & Diversity

    Yell County, AR is home to a population of 20.1k people, from which 94.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 8.76% of Yell County, AR residents were born outside of the country (1.76k people).

    In 2024, there were 6.27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (14.7k people) in Yell County, AR than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.35k Other (Hispanic) and 1.05k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    94.7%
    2024 Citizenship
    94.5%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 94.7% of Yell County, AR residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Yell County, AR was 94.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Yell County, AR compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Yell County, AR
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      14.7k ± 38
    2. Other (Hispanic)
      2.35k ± 406
    3. White (Hispanic)
      1.05k ± 410
    21.2%
    Hispanic Population
    4.28k people

    In 2024, there were 6.27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (14.7k people) in Yell County, AR than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.35k Other (Hispanic) and 1.05k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    21.2% of the people in Yell County, AR are hispanic (4.28k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Yell County, AR as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Arkansas.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      66,868 ± 6,279 people
    2. El Salvador
      15,793 ± 3,077 people
    3. India
      10,798 ± 2,547 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Arkansas was Mexico, the natal country of 66,868 Arkansas residents, followed by El Salvador with 15,793 and India with 10,798.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    8.76%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    1.76k people
    8.82%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    1.78k people

    As of 2024, 8.76% of Yell County, AR residents (1.76k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Yell County, AR was 8.82%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Yell County, AR compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      379 ± 121
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      226 ± 112
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      156 ± 95

    Yell County, AR has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.68 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Yell County, AR.

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    Health

    89.8% of the population of Yell County, AR has health coverage, with 32.8% on employee plans, 29.7% on Medicaid, 13.3% on Medicare, 12.3% on non-group plans, and 1.7% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Yell County, AR see 1,680 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,680 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3355 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1670 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,680 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Yell County, AR

    Primary care physicians in Yell County, AR see an average of 1,680 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,680 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Yell County, AR in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.3% under 18 years, 18.7% between 18 and 34 years, 39% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.9% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    10.2%
    Uninsured
    32.8%
    Employer Coverage
    29.7%
    Medicaid
    13.3%
    Medicare
    12.3%
    Non-Group
    1.7%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Yell County, AR grew by 23.5% from 8.28% to 10.2%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Yell County, AR changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.62 in Yell County, AR.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Yell County, AR.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.7% in Yell County, AR.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Yell County, AR.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 11.9% in Yell County, AR.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Yell County, AR.

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    Economy

    The economy of Yell County, AR employs 9.01k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Yell County, AR were Manufacturing (2,393 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,090 people), and Retail Trade (779 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($86,038), Transportation & Warehousing ($67,993), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($67,854).

    Employment

    Occupations

    9.01k
    2024 Value
    ± 724
    2.02%
    1 Year growth
    ± 10.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Yell County, AR grew at a rate of 2.02%, from 8.83k employees to 9.01k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Yell County, AR, are Production Occupations (1,469 people), Management Occupations (853 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (785 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Yell County, AR.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arkansas.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Arkansas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    9.01k
    2024 Value
    ± 724
    2.02%
    1 Year growth
    ± 10.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Yell County, AR grew at a rate of 2.02%, from 8.83k employees to 9.01k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Yell County, AR, are Manufacturing (2,393 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,090 people), and Retail Trade (779 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Yell County, AR, though some of these residents may live in Yell County, AR and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $47,072
    Median earning men ± $5,974
    $32,312
    Median earning women ± $2,196

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($71,100), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($68,914), and Construction ($65,069).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,646), Wholesale Trade ($48,512), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($43,239).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arkansas.
    Y-Axis
    2.24%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 1.35M people employed in Arkansas. This represents a 2.24% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 8.69%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Arkansas.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 26
      Retail Trade
    2. 25
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 25
      Health Care and Social Assistance

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $82.9k
      Manufacturing
    2. $36.1k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. $22.5k
      Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Arkansas went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.6%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.12%).

    John Boozman and Tom Cotton are the senators currently representing the state of Arkansas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Arkansas is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Yell County, AR. Showing the available data for Arkansas.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Donald J. Trump (64.2%)
      Republican Party
    2. Kamala Harris (33.6%)
      Democratic Party
    3. Robert Kennedy (1.12%)
      Independent Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Arkansas went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.6%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.12%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Arkansas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Arkansas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Arkansas.
    John Boozman
    Senator from Arkansas3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2011
    Tom Cotton
    Senator from Arkansas2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015

    John Boozman and Tom Cotton are the senators currently representing Arkansas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Arkansas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Yell County, AR was $143,600 in 2024, which is 0.432 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $131,300 to $143,600, a 9.37% increase. The homeownership rate in Yell County, AR is 67.5%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Yell County, AR have an average commute time of 21.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Yell County, AR is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 13.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Yell County, AR. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 1.14%.

    Housing

    Property

    $143,600
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$13,989
    $5,622
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$525

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Yell County, AR the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Yell County, AR compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    67.5%
    Homeownership
    2024
    66.4%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 67.5% of the housing units in Yell County, AR were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 67.5%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Yell County, AR compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $55,934
    Median Household Income
    ± $8,149
    8.32k
    Number of Households
    ± 671

    In 2024, the median household income of the 8.32k households in Yell County, AR declined from $55,934 from the previous year's value of $58,870.

    The following chart displays the households in Yell County, AR distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Yell County, AR is from Arkansas.
    0.445
    2024 Wage GINI in Arkansas
    0.448
    2023 Wage GINI in Arkansas

    In 2024, the income inequality in Arkansas was 0.445 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.844% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Arkansas was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Arkansas in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Arkansas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (78.1%)
    2. Carpooled (10.8%)
    3. Worked At Home (7.1%)

    In 2024, 78.1% of workers in Yell County, AR drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.8%) and those who worked at home (7.1%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    21.8 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Yell County, AR have a shorter commute time (21.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.87% of the workforce in Yell County, AR have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Yell County, AR compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Yell County, AR distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Yell County, AR have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 13.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Yell County, AR. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 1.14%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    15.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Yell County, AR (3.07k out of 19.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Yell County, AR is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 23% of the children was living in poverty in Yell County, AR. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 9.5%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 334 in Yell County, AR. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 67.1% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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