Thomas County, GA

County

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    2024 Population
    45,777
    US Senator
    Jon Ossoff
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Raphael Warnock
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    39.8
    0.251% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    17.9%
    0.41% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $60,736
    0.991% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $196,700
    6.15% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    21,235
    1.27% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Thomas County, GA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    98.6% of the residents in Thomas County, GA are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Thomas County, GA are Southern Regional Technical College (2,229 degrees awarded in 2024) and Thomas University (500 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Thomas County, GA was $196,700, and the homeownership rate was 63.8%.

    Most people in Thomas County, GA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Thomas County, GA was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Thomas County, GA is home to a population of 45.8k people, from which 98.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.68% of Thomas County, GA residents were born outside of the country (1.23k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.63 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (26.1k people) in Thomas County, GA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 969 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    98.6%
    2024 Citizenship
    99%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 98.6% of Thomas County, GA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Thomas County, GA was 99%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Thomas County, GA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Thomas County, GA
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      26.1k ± 93
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      16k ± 394
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      969 ± 323
    3.91%
    Hispanic Population
    1.79k people

    In 2024, there were 1.63 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (26.1k people) in Thomas County, GA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 969 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    3.91% of the people in Thomas County, GA are hispanic (1.79k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Thomas County, GA as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Georgia.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      232,075 ± 11,701 people
    2. India
      112,556 ± 8,194 people
    3. Jamaica
      54,537 ± 5,719 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Georgia was Mexico, the natal country of 232,075 Georgia residents, followed by India with 112,556 and Jamaica with 54,537.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    2.68%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    1.23k people
    2.56%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    1.17k people

    As of 2024, 2.68% of Thomas County, GA residents (1.23k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Thomas County, GA was 2.56%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Thomas County, GA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      1,003 ± 233
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      350 ± 159
    3. Gulf War (2001-)
      232 ± 92

    Thomas County, GA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.87 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Thomas County, GA.

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    Health

    88.2% of the population of Thomas County, GA has health coverage, with 39.1% on employee plans, 21.7% on Medicaid, 13.2% on Medicare, 12.9% on non-group plans, and 1.21% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Thomas County, GA see 1,066 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,066 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2278 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 400 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,066 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Thomas County, GA

    Primary care physicians in Thomas County, GA see an average of 1,066 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,066 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Thomas County, GA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.9% under 18 years, 18.6% between 18 and 34 years, 37.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.7% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    11.8%
    Uninsured
    39.1%
    Employer Coverage
    21.7%
    Medicaid
    13.2%
    Medicare
    12.9%
    Non-Group
    1.21%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Thomas County, GA grew by 8.73% from 10.8% to 11.8%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Thomas County, GA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.76 in Thomas County, GA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Thomas County, GA.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.7% in Thomas County, GA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Thomas County, GA.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 13.4% in Thomas County, GA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Thomas County, GA.

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    Economy

    The economy of Thomas County, GA employs 21.2k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Thomas County, GA were Health Care & Social Assistance (4,096 people), Retail Trade (2,599 people), and Manufacturing (1,951 people), and the highest paying industries were Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($68,030), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($63,558), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($62,254).

    Occupations

    21.2k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,138
    1.27%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.53%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Thomas County, GA grew at a rate of 1.27%, from 21k employees to 21.2k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Thomas County, GA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,542 people), Management Occupations (1,957 people), and Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (1,711 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Thomas County, GA.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Georgia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    21.2k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,138
    1.27%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.53%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Thomas County, GA grew at a rate of 1.27%, from 21k employees to 21.2k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Thomas County, GA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (4,096 people), Retail Trade (2,599 people), and Manufacturing (1,951 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Thomas County, GA, though some of these residents may live in Thomas County, GA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $44,920
    Median earning men ± $2,257
    $36,355
    Median earning women ± $2,975

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($53,458), Other Services Except Public Administration ($52,989), and Manufacturing ($52,588).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($60,179), Public Administration ($51,641), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,297).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.
    Y-Axis
    2.94%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.87M people employed in Georgia. This represents a 2.94% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.9%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Georgia.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 106
      Retail Trade
    2. 87
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. 85
      Other Services (except Public Administration)

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $227k
      Management of Companies and Enterprises
    2. $203k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. $160k
      Manufacturing

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Georgia went to Donald J. Trump with 50.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.5%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.394%).

    Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the senators currently representing the state of Georgia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Georgia is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Georgia

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.
    Jon Ossoff
    Senator from Georgia2
    Assumed office on January 20, 2021
    Inauguration delayed as incumbent senator David Perdue's term expired on January 3, 2021, two days prior to the runoff election.
    Raphael Warnock
    Senator from Georgia3
    Assumed office on January 20, 2021
    Elected to the seat to succeed Kelly Loeffler, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Johnny Isakson.

    Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the senators currently representing Georgia.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Georgia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Thomas County, GA awarded 2,729 degrees. The student population of Thomas County, GA in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 2,396 male students and 4,456 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Thomas County, GA are White (1,390 and 51.1%), Black or African American (836 and 30.7%), Hispanic or Latino (330 and 12.1%), and Unknown (104 and 3.82%).

    The largest universities in Thomas County, GA by number of degrees awarded are Southern Regional Technical College (2,229 and 81.7%) and Thomas University (500 and 18.3%).

    The most popular majors in Thomas County, GA are Welding Technology (283 and 10.4%), General Cosmetology (205 and 7.51%), and Truck, Bus, & Commercial Vehicle Operator & Instructor (187 and 6.85%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $11,400.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Thomas County, GA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 38.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 70.7%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 6,852 (35% men and 65% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 6,852 students enrolled in Thomas County, GA, 35% men and 65% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,002 records, of which 61.2% were women and 38.8% men.

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    Concentrations

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in Thomas County, GA was Welding Technology with 263 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in Thomas County, GA according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 2,229 degrees awarded
    2. 500 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Southern Regional Technical College with 2,229 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 1,110 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Thomas County, GA, which is 0.686 times less than the 1,619 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,390 degrees mean that there were 1.66 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 836 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($11,400) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($439) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Thomas County, GA was $196,700 in 2024, which is 0.591 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $185,300 to $196,700, a 6.15% increase. The homeownership rate in Thomas County, GA is 63.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Thomas County, GA have an average commute time of 20.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Thomas County, GA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 13.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Thomas County, GA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.13%.

    Property

    $196,700
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$14,621
    $11,915
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$805

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Thomas County, GA the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Thomas County, GA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    63.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    63.8%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 63.8% of the housing units in Thomas County, GA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 61.9%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Thomas County, GA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $60,736
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,491
    18.7k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,082

    In 2024, the median household income of the 18.7k households in Thomas County, GA grew to $60,736 from the previous year's value of $60,140.

    The following chart displays the households in Thomas County, GA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Thomas County, GA is from Georgia.
    0.471
    2024 Wage GINI in Georgia
    0.471
    2023 Wage GINI in Georgia

    In 2024, the income inequality in Georgia was 0.471 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.104% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Georgia was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Georgia in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Georgia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (76.7%)
    2. Carpooled (14%)
    3. Worked At Home (7.8%)

    In 2024, 76.7% of workers in Thomas County, GA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (14%) and those who worked at home (7.8%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    20.1 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Thomas County, GA have a shorter commute time (20.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.61% of the workforce in Thomas County, GA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Thomas County, GA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Thomas County, GA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Thomas County, GA have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 13.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Thomas County, GA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.13%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    17.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Thomas County, GA (8.13k out of 45.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 55 - 64.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Thomas County, GA is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 24.9% of the children was living in poverty in Thomas County, GA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 7.7%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 264 in Thomas County, GA. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 9.22% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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