Rutherford County, TN

County

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    2024 Population
    360,646
    US Senator
    Marsha Blackburn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Bill Hagerty
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    34.2
    0.588% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    9.27%
    0.883% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $85,470
    3.49% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $382,600
    10.5% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    194,366
    2.96% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Rutherford County, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    93.7% of the residents in Rutherford County, TN are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Rutherford County, TN are Middle Tennessee State University (6,414 degrees awarded in 2024), Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Murfreesboro (425 degrees), and Paul Mitchell the School-Murfreesboro (143 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Rutherford County, TN was $382,600, and the homeownership rate was 64.8%.

    Most people in Rutherford County, TN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Rutherford County, TN was 2 cars per household.

    About the photo: Stones River, Murfreesboro, TN

    Population & Diversity

    Rutherford County, TN is home to a population of 361k people, from which 93.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 10.9% of Rutherford County, TN residents were born outside of the country (39.2k people).

    In 2024, there were 4.34 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (230k people) in Rutherford County, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 53k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 18.4k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    93.7%
    2024 Citizenship
    94%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 93.7% of Rutherford County, TN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Rutherford County, TN was 94%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Rutherford County, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Rutherford County, TN
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      230k ± 1.18k
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      53k ± 1.26k
    3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      18.4k ± 1.83k
    12.2%
    Hispanic Population
    44k people

    In 2024, there were 4.34 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (230k people) in Rutherford County, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 53k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 18.4k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    12.2% of the people in Rutherford County, TN are hispanic (44k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Rutherford County, TN as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      95,077 ± 7,519 people
    2. Guatemala
      31,959 ± 4,379 people
    3. Honduras
      26,792 ± 4,011 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tennessee was Mexico, the natal country of 95,077 Tennessee residents, followed by Guatemala with 31,959 and Honduras with 26,792.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    10.9%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    39.2k people
    10.3%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    36.1k people

    As of 2024, 10.9% of Rutherford County, TN residents (39.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Rutherford County, TN was 10.3%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Rutherford County, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      5,270 ± 627
    2. Vietnam
      4,324 ± 456
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      3,443 ± 580

    Rutherford County, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.22 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Rutherford County, TN.

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    Health

    90% of the population of Rutherford County, TN has health coverage, with 54.8% on employee plans, 12.4% on Medicaid, 7.96% on Medicare, 13.5% on non-group plans, and 1.35% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Rutherford County, TN see 2,287 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,287 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1859 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 736 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    2,287 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Rutherford County, TN

    Primary care physicians in Rutherford County, TN see an average of 2,287 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,287 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Rutherford County, TN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.3% under 18 years, 24.8% between 18 and 34 years, 37.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 11% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    10%
    Uninsured
    54.8%
    Employer Coverage
    12.4%
    Medicaid
    7.96%
    Medicare
    13.5%
    Non-Group
    1.35%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Rutherford County, TN grew by 2.66% from 9.77% to 10%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Rutherford County, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.08 in Rutherford County, TN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Rutherford County, TN.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 33.8% in Rutherford County, TN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Rutherford County, TN.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 9.98% in Rutherford County, TN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Rutherford County, TN.

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    Economy

    The economy of Rutherford County, TN employs 194k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Rutherford County, TN were Health Care & Social Assistance (24,735 people), Manufacturing (23,593 people), and Retail Trade (22,775 people), and the highest paying industries were Management of Companies & Enterprises ($90,236), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($70,176), and Finance & Insurance ($68,853).

    Occupations

    194k
    2024 Value
    ± 4,439
    2.96%
    1 Year growth
    ± 3.21%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Rutherford County, TN grew at a rate of 2.96%, from 189k employees to 194k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Rutherford County, TN, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (22,649 people), Management Occupations (21,286 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (16,944 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Rutherford County, TN.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    194k
    2024 Value
    ± 4,439
    2.96%
    1 Year growth
    ± 3.21%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Rutherford County, TN grew at a rate of 2.96%, from 189k employees to 194k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Rutherford County, TN, are Health Care & Social Assistance (24,735 people), Manufacturing (23,593 people), and Retail Trade (22,775 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Rutherford County, TN, though some of these residents may live in Rutherford County, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $54,220
    Median earning men ± $1,764
    $41,865
    Median earning women ± $921

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($75,759), Wholesale Trade ($66,715), and Manufacturing ($66,009).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,109), Public Administration ($53,114), and Construction ($51,829).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
    Y-Axis
    3.15%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 3.29M people employed in Tennessee. This represents a 3.15% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Tennessee.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 403
      Retail Trade
    2. 393
      Construction
    3. 327
      Other Services (except Public Administration)

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $1.4M
      Manufacturing
    2. $871k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. $669k
      Retail Trade

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

    Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Tennessee

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
    Marsha Blackburn
    Senator from Tennessee1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2019
    Bill Hagerty
    Senator from Tennessee2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2021

    Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Rutherford County, TN awarded 7,033 degrees. The student population of Rutherford County, TN in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 10,024 male students and 11,619 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Rutherford County, TN are White (4,667 and 68.5%), Black or African American (1,007 and 14.8%), Hispanic or Latino (522 and 7.66%), and Asian (284 and 4.17%).

    The largest universities in Rutherford County, TN by number of degrees awarded are Middle Tennessee State University (6,414 and 91.2%), Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Murfreesboro (425 and 6.04%), and Paul Mitchell the School-Murfreesboro (143 and 2.03%).

    The most popular majors in Rutherford County, TN are General Business Administration & Management (507 and 7.21%), Other Multidisciplinary Studies (402 and 5.72%), and General Aeronautics & Aerospace Science & Technology (388 and 5.52%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $8,204 for in-state students and $29,512 for out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Rutherford County, TN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 69.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 30.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 21,643 (46.3% men and 53.7% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 21,643 students enrolled in Rutherford County, TN, 46.3% men and 53.7% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 13,525 records, of which 52.8% were women and 47.2% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 402 degrees awarded
    2. 388 degrees awarded
    3. 277 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Rutherford County, TN was Other Multidisciplinary Studies with 402 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Rutherford County, TN according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 6,414 degrees awarded
    2. 425 degrees awarded
    3. 143 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Middle Tennessee State University with 6,414 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 3,123 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Rutherford County, TN, which is 0.799 times less than the 3,910 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 4,667 degrees mean that there were 4.63 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 1,007 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Public, 4-year or above ($8,204) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($2,062) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,260) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Rutherford County, TN was $382,600 in 2024, which is 1.15 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $346,400 to $382,600, a 10.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Rutherford County, TN is 64.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Rutherford County, TN have an average commute time of 28.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Rutherford County, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 12.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Rutherford County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 1.31%.

    Property

    $382,600
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$5,768
    $83,895
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$2,570

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Rutherford County, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Rutherford County, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    64.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    68.6%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 64.8% of the housing units in Rutherford County, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 65%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Rutherford County, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $85,470
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,909
    129k
    Number of Households
    ± 3,329

    In 2024, the median household income of the 129k households in Rutherford County, TN grew to $85,470 from the previous year's value of $82,588.

    The following chart displays the households in Rutherford County, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Rutherford County, TN is from Tennessee.
    0.457
    2024 Wage GINI in Tennessee
    0.459
    2023 Wage GINI in Tennessee

    In 2024, the income inequality in Tennessee was 0.457 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.505% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tennessee was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tennessee in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Tennessee across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (73%)
    2. Worked At Home (15%)
    3. Carpooled (9.85%)

    In 2024, 73% of workers in Rutherford County, TN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15%) and those who carpooled to work (9.85%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    28.1 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Rutherford County, TN have a longer commute time (28.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.16% of the workforce in Rutherford County, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Rutherford County, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Rutherford County, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Rutherford County, TN have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 12.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Rutherford County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 1.31%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    9.27% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Rutherford County, TN (32.9k out of 355k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Rutherford County, TN is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 11.5% of the children was living in poverty in Rutherford County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 5.2%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 492 in Rutherford County, TN. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 66.4% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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