Oneida County, ID

County

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    2024 Population
    4,768
    US Senator
    Mike Crapo
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Jim Risch
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    40.8
    1.49% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    10.8%
    8.67% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $74,954
    3.3% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $272,000
    19.2% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    2,243
    0.708% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Oneida County, ID reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.6% of the residents in Oneida County, ID are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Oneida County, ID was $272,000, and the homeownership rate was 88.3%.

    Most people in Oneida County, ID drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Oneida County, ID was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesIdaho

    Population & Diversity

    Oneida County, ID is home to a population of 4.77k people, from which 99.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.11% of Oneida County, ID residents were born outside of the country (53 people).

    In 2024, there were 43.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (4.38k people) in Oneida County, ID than any other race or ethnicity. There were 101 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 95 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    99.6%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.5%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.6% of Oneida County, ID residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Oneida County, ID was 99.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Oneida County, ID compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Oneida County, ID
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      4.38k ± 37
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      101 ± 42
    3. White (Hispanic)
      95 ± 51
    4.45%
    Hispanic Population
    212 people

    In 2024, there were 43.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (4.38k people) in Oneida County, ID than any other race or ethnicity. There were 101 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 95 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    4.45% of the people in Oneida County, ID are hispanic (212 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Oneida County, ID as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Idaho.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      54,768 ± 5,664 people
    2. Canada
      6,434 ± 1,966 people
    3. Philippines
      2,796 ± 1,297 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Idaho was Mexico, the natal country of 54,768 Idaho residents, followed by Canada with 6,434 and Philippines with 2,796.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.11%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    53 people
    1.09%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    51 people

    As of 2024, 1.11% of Oneida County, ID residents (53 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Oneida County, ID was 1.09%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Oneida County, ID compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      101 ± 48
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      63 ± 49
    3. Korea
      32 ± 39

    Oneida County, ID has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.6 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Oneida County, ID.

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    Health

    93.3% of the population of Oneida County, ID has health coverage, with 52.4% on employee plans, 9.06% on Medicaid, 15.7% on Medicare, 15.2% on non-group plans, and 0.91% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Oneida County, ID see 1,537 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,537 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1571 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 619 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,537 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Oneida County, ID

    Primary care physicians in Oneida County, ID see an average of 1,537 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,537 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Oneida County, ID in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 28.4% under 18 years, 15.4% between 18 and 34 years, 36.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.5% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    6.69%
    Uninsured
    52.4%
    Employer Coverage
    9.06%
    Medicaid
    15.7%
    Medicare
    15.2%
    Non-Group
    0.91%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Oneida County, ID declined by 4.31% from 6.99% to 6.69%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Oneida County, ID changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.12 in Oneida County, ID.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Oneida County, ID.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 32.2% in Oneida County, ID.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Oneida County, ID.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 8.37% in Oneida County, ID.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Oneida County, ID.

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    Economy

    The economy of Oneida County, ID employs 2.24k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Oneida County, ID were Manufacturing (411 people), Educational Services (313 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (292 people), and the highest paying industries were Manufacturing ($70,368), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($62,063), and Construction ($57,273).

    Employment

    Occupations

    2.24k
    2024 Value
    ± 269
    −0.708%
    1 Year decline
    ± 16.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Oneida County, ID declined at a rate of −0.708%, from 2.26k employees to 2.24k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Oneida County, ID, are Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (295 people), Management Occupations (267 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (246 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Oneida County, ID.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Idaho (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    2.24k
    2024 Value
    ± 269
    −0.708%
    1 Year decline
    ± 16.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Oneida County, ID declined at a rate of −0.708%, from 2.26k employees to 2.24k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Oneida County, ID, are Manufacturing (411 people), Educational Services (313 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (292 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Oneida County, ID, though some of these residents may live in Oneida County, ID and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $59,511
    Median earning men ± $9,935
    $28,819
    Median earning women ± $3,372

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Construction ($75,361), Manufacturing ($74,167), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($67,901).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($42,500), Wholesale Trade ($31,087), and Retail Trade ($31,042).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.
    Y-Axis
    3.01%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 836k people employed in Idaho. This represents a 3.01% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 8.06%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Idaho.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 11
      Construction
    2. 10
      Transportation and Warehousing
    3. 8
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $7.86k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $5.68k
      Retail Trade
    3. $3.32k
      Construction

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Idaho went to Donald J. Trump with 66.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (30.4%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.42%).

    Mike Crapo and Jim Risch are the senators currently representing the state of Idaho. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Idaho is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Oneida County, ID. Showing the available data for Idaho.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Donald J. Trump (66.9%)
      Republican Party
    2. Kamala Harris (30.4%)
      Democratic Party
    3. Robert Kennedy (1.42%)
      Independent Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Idaho went to Donald J. Trump with 66.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (30.4%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.42%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Idaho for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Idaho

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.
    Mike Crapo
    Senator from Idaho3
    Assumed office on January 3, 1999
    Jim Risch
    Senator from Idaho2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2009

    Mike Crapo and Jim Risch are the senators currently representing Idaho.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Idaho over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Oneida County, ID was $272,000 in 2024, which is 0.818 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $228,100 to $272,000, a 19.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Oneida County, ID is 88.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Oneida County, ID have an average commute time of 26.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Oneida County, ID is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 7.39% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Oneida County, ID. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.81%.

    Housing

    Property

    $272,000
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$18,298
    $1,696
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$233

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Oneida County, ID the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Oneida County, ID compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    88.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    68.7%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 88.3% of the housing units in Oneida County, ID were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 87.2%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Oneida County, ID compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $74,954
    Median Household Income
    ± $10,927
    1.92k
    Number of Households
    ± 248

    In 2024, the median household income of the 1.92k households in Oneida County, ID grew to $74,954 from the previous year's value of $72,563.

    The following chart displays the households in Oneida County, ID distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Oneida County, ID is from Idaho.
    0.467
    2024 Wage GINI in Idaho
    0.468
    2023 Wage GINI in Idaho

    In 2024, the income inequality in Idaho was 0.467 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.325% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Idaho was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Idaho in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Idaho across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (73.4%)
    2. Worked At Home (15.5%)
    3. Carpooled (9.87%)

    In 2024, 73.4% of workers in Oneida County, ID drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.5%) and those who carpooled to work (9.87%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    26.6 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Oneida County, ID have a longer commute time (26.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 5.31% of the workforce in Oneida County, ID have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Oneida County, ID compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Oneida County, ID distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Oneida County, ID have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 7.39% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Oneida County, ID. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.81%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    10.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Oneida County, ID (511 out of 4.73k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 65 - 74.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Oneida County, ID is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 12.5% of the children was living in poverty in Oneida County, ID. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 5.5%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 69.7 in Oneida County, ID. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 40.3% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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