Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    138,137
    US Senator
    Mark Warner
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Tim Kaine
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    40.8
    0.246% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    9.74%
    2.32% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $89,982
    1.76% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $394,200
    7.56% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    65,266
    1.49% 1-year growth

    About

    13.2% of the households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    95.1% of the residents in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA are Laurel Ridge Community College (1,483 degrees awarded in 2024) and Shenandoah University (1,318 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was $394,200, and the homeownership rate was 71.8%.

    Most people in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 29.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA is home to a population of 138k people, from which 95.1% are citizens. As of 2024, 8.46% of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA residents were born outside of the country (11.7k people).

    In 2024, there were 11.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (103k people) in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.07k Other (Hispanic) and 7.14k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA are Spanish (13,259 households), German (570 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (395 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    69,344
    Women
    50.3%
    68,580
    Men
    49.7%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 137,924 inhabitants, with 49.7% men, and 50.3% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    95.1%
    2024 Citizenship
    94.7%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 95.1% of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was 94.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      103k ± 361
    2. Other (Hispanic)
      9.07k ± 1.16k
    3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      7.14k ± 503
    13.7%
    Hispanic Population
    18.9k people

    In 2024, there were 11.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (103k people) in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.07k Other (Hispanic) and 7.14k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    13.7% of the people in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA are hispanic (18.9k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      3,454 ± 1,425 people
    2. El Salvador
      2,384 ± 1,188 people
    3. Honduras
      496 ± 546 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was Mexico, the natal country of 3,454 Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA residents, followed by El Salvador with 2,384 and Honduras with 496.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    8.46%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    11.7k people
    8.64%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    11.8k people

    As of 2024, 8.46% of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA residents (11.7k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was 8.64%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      13,259 households (10.2%)
    2. German
      570 households (0.436%)
    3. French (Incl. Cajun)
      395 households (0.302%)

    13.2% of the households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was Spanish. 10.2% of the households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      2,843 ± 353
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      2,456 ± 447
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,229 ± 278

    Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.16 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA.

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    Health

    92.5% of the population of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA has health coverage, with 52.2% on employee plans, 12.9% on Medicaid, 13.8% on Medicare, 11.8% on non-group plans, and 1.84% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Virginia see 1,341 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,341 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1329 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 379 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.
    1,341 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Virginia

    Primary care physicians in Virginia see an average of 1,341 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,341 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Virginia in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24% under 18 years, 18.5% between 18 and 34 years, 38.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.8% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    7.46%
    Uninsured
    52.2%
    Employer Coverage
    12.9%
    Medicaid
    13.8%
    Medicare
    11.8%
    Non-Group
    1.84%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA declined by 6.78% from 8.01% to 7.46%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA employs 65.3k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA were Construction (5,080 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,637 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,761 people), and the highest paying industries were Spectator sports ($293,597), Air transportation ($224,164), and Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($167,206).

    Males in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA have an average income that is 1.44 times higher than the average income of females, which is $65,117. The income inequality in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.45, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    30,576
    Women
    46.8%
    34,690
    Men
    53.2%

    The workforce of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA in 2024 was 65,266 people, with 46.8% woman, and 53.2% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    65.3k
    2024 Value
    1.49%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.49%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA grew at a rate of 1.49%, from 64.3k employees to 65.3k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA, are Other managers (2,386 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,601 people), and Elementary & middle school teachers (1,350 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    65.3k
    2024 Value
    1.49%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.49%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA grew at a rate of 1.49%, from 64.3k employees to 65.3k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA, are Construction (5,080 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,637 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,761 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA, though some of these residents may live in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $61,444
    Median earning men ± $2,121
    $44,625
    Median earning women ± $1,783

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($105,294), Public Administration ($99,121), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($83,032).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Construction ($69,570), Public Administration ($67,079), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($59,356).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.
    Y-Axis
    2.48%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.1M people employed in Virginia. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Virginia.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Kamala Harris with 51.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.1%), followed by Other (0.905%).

    Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Virginia

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.
    Mark Warner
    Senator from Virginia2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2009
    Tim Kaine
    Senator from Virginia1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing Virginia.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA awarded 2,801 degrees. The student population of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 3,704 male students and 6,652 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA are White (1,819 and 66.7%), Hispanic or Latino (279 and 10.2%), Unknown (253 and 9.27%), and Black or African American (150 and 5.5%).

    The largest universities in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA by number of degrees awarded are Laurel Ridge Community College (1,483 and 52.9%) and Shenandoah University (1,318 and 47.1%).

    The most popular majors in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA are Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (451 and 16.1%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (438 and 15.6%), and Registered Nursing (170 and 6.07%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $35,460.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 77%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 16.7%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 10,356 (35.8% men and 64.2% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 10,356 students enrolled in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA, 35.8% men and 64.2% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 6,393 records, of which 64.7% were women and 35.3% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 436 degrees awarded
    2. 124 degrees awarded
    3. 62 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 436 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 1,483 degrees awarded
    2. 1,318 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Laurel Ridge Community College with 1,483 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 955 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA, which is 0.517 times less than the 1,846 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,819 degrees mean that there were 6.52 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 279 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($35,460) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,490) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,500) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.986% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.25% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (33.6k), Some college (22.2k), and Bachelors Degree (20.5k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was $394,200 in 2024, which is 1.18 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $366,500 to $394,200, a 7.56% increase. The homeownership rate in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA is 71.8%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA have an average commute time of 29.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $394,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$8,659
    $37,878
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,412

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $2k - $3k range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    71.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    68.4%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 71.8% of the housing units in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.5%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $89,982
    Median Household Income
    ± $3,500
    52.8k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,812

    In 2024, the median household income of the 52.8k households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA grew to $89,982 from the previous year's value of $88,424.

    The following chart displays the households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.45
    2024 Wage GINI in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA
    0.446
    2023 Wage GINI in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA

    In 2024, the income inequality in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.869% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (74.7%)
    2. Worked At Home (13.7%)
    3. Carpooled (8.02%)

    In 2024, 74.7% of workers in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (13.7%) and those who carpooled to work (8.02%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    29.8 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA have a longer commute time (29.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 5.72% of the workforce in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    9.74% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA (13.1k out of 135k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 18 - 24.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Northern Shenandoah Valley Regional Commission (North) PUMA, VA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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