Madera County, CA

County

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    2024 Population
    160,940
    US Senator
    Alex Padilla
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Adam Schiff
    Democratic Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    19.2%
    3.33% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $76,627
    1.5% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $393,200
    6.94% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    62,029
    2.61% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Madera County, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    87.1% of the residents in Madera County, CA are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Madera County, CA are Madera Community College (836 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Madera County, CA was $393,200, and the homeownership rate was 67.5%.

    Most people in Madera County, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Madera County, CA was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesCaliforniaMadera, CA

    Population & Diversity

    Madera County, CA is home to a population of 161k people, from which 87.1% are citizens. As of 2024, 20.1% of Madera County, CA residents were born outside of the country (32.3k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.12 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (54.2k people) in Madera County, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 48.2k White (Non-Hispanic) and 25.8k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    87.1%
    2024 Citizenship
    86.9%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 87.1% of Madera County, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Madera County, CA was 86.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Madera County, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Madera County, CA
    1. Other (Hispanic)
      54.2k ± 2.63k
    2. White (Non-Hispanic)
      48.2k ± 410
    3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      25.8k ± 2.14k
    60.9%
    Hispanic Population
    98.1k people

    In 2024, there were 1.12 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (54.2k people) in Madera County, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 48.2k White (Non-Hispanic) and 25.8k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    60.9% of the people in Madera County, CA are hispanic (98.1k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Madera County, CA as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for California.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      3,877,888 ± 45,899 people
    2. Philippines
      827,719 ± 22,100 people
    3. China
      695,724 ± 20,296 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of California was Mexico, the natal country of 3,877,888 California residents, followed by Philippines with 827,719 and China with 695,724.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    20.1%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    32.3k people
    20.1%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    32k people

    As of 2024, 20.1% of Madera County, CA residents (32.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Madera County, CA was 20.1%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Madera County, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      1,718 ± 263
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,247 ± 332
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      625 ± 221

    Madera County, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.38 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Madera County, CA.

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    Health

    92.6% of the population of Madera County, CA has health coverage, with 32.5% on employee plans, 31.1% on Medicaid, 11.2% on Medicare, 16.9% on non-group plans, and 0.995% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Madera County, CA see 2,125 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,125 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2081 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 501 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    2,125 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Madera County, CA

    Primary care physicians in Madera County, CA see an average of 2,125 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,125 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Madera County, CA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 29.8% under 18 years, 21.3% between 18 and 34 years, 34.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.5% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    7.35%
    Uninsured
    32.5%
    Employer Coverage
    31.1%
    Medicaid
    11.2%
    Medicare
    16.9%
    Non-Group
    0.995%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Madera County, CA declined by 2.13% from 7.51% to 7.35%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Madera County, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.24 in Madera County, CA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Madera County, CA.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 35.2% in Madera County, CA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Madera County, CA.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 9.58% in Madera County, CA.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Madera County, CA.

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    Economy

    The economy of Madera County, CA employs 62k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Madera County, CA were Health Care & Social Assistance (8,379 people), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (7,764 people), and Educational Services (6,097 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($95,669), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($66,435), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($66,027).

    Employment

    Occupations

    62k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,241
    2.61%
    1 Year growth
    ± 5%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Madera County, CA grew at a rate of 2.61%, from 60.5k employees to 62k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Madera County, CA, are Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (6,378 people), Management Occupations (6,063 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (6,041 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Madera County, CA.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    62k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,241
    2.61%
    1 Year growth
    ± 5%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Madera County, CA grew at a rate of 2.61%, from 60.5k employees to 62k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Madera County, CA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (8,379 people), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (7,764 people), and Educational Services (6,097 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Madera County, CA, though some of these residents may live in Madera County, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $44,484
    Median earning men ± $2,231
    $34,046
    Median earning women ± $1,409

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($72,378), Public Administration ($71,477), and Information ($70,417).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($62,464), Construction ($53,824), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($43,310).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
    Y-Axis
    2.57%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 199
      Construction
    2. 157
      Retail Trade
    3. 130
      Transportation and Warehousing

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $517k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $241k
      Manufacturing
    3. $139k
      Retail Trade

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

    Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    California is currently represented by 51 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Madera County, CA. Showing the available data for California.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Kamala Harris (58.5%)
      Democratic Party
    2. Donald J. Trump (38.3%)
      Republican Party
    3. Robert Kennedy (1.25%)
      Independent Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from California

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
    Alex Padilla
    Senator from California3
    Assumed office on January 20, 2021
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.
    Adam Schiff
    Senator from California1
    Assumed office on December 8, 2024
    Elected to the seat to succeed Laphonza Butler, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

    Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing California.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Madera County, CA awarded 836 degrees. The student population of Madera County, CA in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 2,289 male students and 4,347 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Madera County, CA are Hispanic or Latino (647 and 77.4%), White (98 and 11.7%), Asian (49 and 5.86%), and Two or More Races (20 and 2.39%).

    The largest universities in Madera County, CA by number of degrees awarded are Madera Community College (836 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Madera County, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (292 and 34.9%), General Biological Sciences (125 and 15%), and General Business Administration & Management (62 and 7.42%).

    Admissions & Enrollments

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 6,636 students enrolled in Madera County, CA, 34.5% men and 65.5% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 4,622 records, of which 66.7% were women and 33.3% men.

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    Completions

    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. General Biological Sciences
      125 degrees awarded
    2. General Business Administration & Management
      57 degrees awarded
    3. Liberal Arts & Sciences
      39 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Madera County, CA was General Biological Sciences with 125 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Madera County, CA according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Madera Community College
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    836 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Madera Community College with 836 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 251 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Madera County, CA, which is 0.429 times less than the 585 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 647 degrees mean that there were 6.6 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 98 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Tuition

    Average Net Price by Sector

    Public, 2-year ($1,332) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($46) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,980) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Madera County, CA was $393,200 in 2024, which is 1.18 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $367,700 to $393,200, a 6.94% increase. The homeownership rate in Madera County, CA is 67.5%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Madera County, CA have an average commute time of 27.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Madera County, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 25.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Madera County, CA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.83%.

    Housing

    Property

    $393,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$7,593
    $30,613
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,424

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Madera County, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Madera County, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    67.5%
    Homeownership
    2024
    68.7%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 67.5% of the housing units in Madera County, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 65.5%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Madera County, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $76,627
    Median Household Income
    ± $3,129
    45.4k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,761

    In 2024, the median household income of the 45.4k households in Madera County, CA grew to $76,627 from the previous year's value of $75,496.

    The following chart displays the households in Madera County, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Madera County, CA is from California.
    0.493
    2024 Wage GINI in California
    0.495
    2023 Wage GINI in California

    In 2024, the income inequality in California was 0.493 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.424% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for California was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in California in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in California across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (71.8%)
    2. Carpooled (11.6%)
    3. Worked At Home (9.67%)

    In 2024, 71.8% of workers in Madera County, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.6%) and those who worked at home (9.67%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    27.9 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Madera County, CA have a longer commute time (27.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 4.07% of the workforce in Madera County, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Madera County, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Madera County, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Madera County, CA have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 25.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Madera County, CA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.83%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    19.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Madera County, CA (29.6k out of 154k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Madera County, CA is Hispanic, followed by Other and White.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 24.2% of the children was living in poverty in Madera County, CA. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 11.2%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 620 in Madera County, CA. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 150% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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