Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    152,674
    US Senator
    Tommy Tuberville
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Katie Britt
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    41.3
    0.242% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    17.9%
    0.323% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $57,791
    1.79% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $170,700
    4.28% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    63,640
    1.92% 1-year growth

    About

    4.24% of the households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    98.4% of the residents in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL are Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine (189 degrees awarded in 2024) and Fortis College-Dothan (124 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was $170,700, and the homeownership rate was 68.1%.

    Most people in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL is home to a population of 153k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.65% of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL residents were born outside of the country (4.05k people).

    In 2024, there were 2.86 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (103k people) in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 35.9k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.87k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL are Spanish (4,291 households), Korean (326 households), and German (216 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    79,051
    Women
    51.6%
    74,089
    Men
    48.4%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 153,140 inhabitants, with 48.4% men, and 51.6% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    98.4%
    2024 Citizenship
    98.6%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 98.4% of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was 98.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      103k ± 447
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      35.9k ± 342
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      3.87k ± 323
    4.46%
    Hispanic Population
    6.81k people

    In 2024, there were 2.86 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (103k people) in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 35.9k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.87k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    4.46% of the people in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL are hispanic (6.81k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      1,307 ± 884 people
    2. Korea
      349 ± 458 people
    3. Guatemala
      260 ± 396 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was Mexico, the natal country of 1,307 Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL residents, followed by Korea with 349 and Guatemala with 260.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    2.65%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    4.05k people
    2.57%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    3.9k people

    As of 2024, 2.65% of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL residents (4.05k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was 2.57%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      4,291 households (2.99%)
    2. Korean
      326 households (0.227%)
    3. German
      216 households (0.15%)

    4.24% of the households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was Spanish. 2.99% of the households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      3,536 ± 402
    2. Vietnam
      3,060 ± 279
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      2,101 ± 249

    Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.16 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL.

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    Health

    88.8% of the population of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL has health coverage, with 36.9% on employee plans, 20.6% on Medicaid, 13.5% on Medicare, 14.9% on non-group plans, and 2.93% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1,571 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,571 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2016 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 684 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
    1,571 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Alabama

    Primary care physicians in Alabama see an average of 1,571 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,571 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Alabama in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.7% under 18 years, 18.7% between 18 and 34 years, 38.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.3% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    11.2%
    Uninsured
    36.9%
    Employer Coverage
    20.6%
    Medicaid
    13.5%
    Medicare
    14.9%
    Non-Group
    2.93%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL declined by 2.35% from 11.4% to 11.2%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL employs 63.6k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL were Restaurants & Food Services (4,026 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,980 people), and Construction (3,848 people), and the highest paying industries were National security & international affairs ($140,233), Scientific research & development services ($138,215), and Drugs, sundries, & chemical & allied products merchant wholesalers ($113,688).

    Males in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL have an average income that is 1.47 times higher than the average income of females, which is $48,252. The income inequality in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.444, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    31,120
    Women
    48.9%
    32,520
    Men
    51.1%

    The workforce of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL in 2024 was 63,640 people, with 48.9% woman, and 51.1% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    63.6k
    2024 Value
    1.92%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.92%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL grew at a rate of 1.92%, from 62.4k employees to 63.6k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,584 people), Cashiers (2,025 people), and Retail salespersons (1,755 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    63.6k
    2024 Value
    1.92%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.92%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL grew at a rate of 1.92%, from 62.4k employees to 63.6k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL, are Restaurants & Food Services (4,026 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,980 people), and Construction (3,848 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL, though some of these residents may live in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $48,091
    Median earning men ± $1,571
    $32,738
    Median earning women ± $1,276

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($70,053), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($66,399), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($63,088).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($47,973), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($47,386), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($40,111).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
    Y-Axis
    2.1%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

    Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Alabama

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
    Tommy Tuberville
    Senator from Alabama2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2021
    Katie Britt
    Senator from Alabama3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2023

    Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL awarded 313 degrees. The student population of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 425 male students and 530 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL are White (129 and 41.2%), Black or African American (102 and 32.6%), Asian (53 and 16.9%), and Two or More Races (13 and 4.15%).

    The largest universities in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL by number of degrees awarded are Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine (189 and 60.4%) and Fortis College-Dothan (124 and 39.6%).

    The most popular majors in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL are Osteopathic Medicine/Osteopathy (189 and 60.4%), Medical Assistant (77 and 24.6%), and HVAC Maintenance (30 and 9.58%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 955 students enrolled in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL, 44.5% men and 55.5% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 448 records, of which 53.8% were women and 46.2% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    189 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Professional Doctorate recipients in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was Osteopathic Medicine/Osteopathy with 189 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Professional Doctorate from schools in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 189 degrees awarded
    2. 124 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine with 189 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 116 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL, which is 0.589 times less than the 197 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 129 degrees mean that there were 1.26 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 102 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.819% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.91% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (40.8k), Some college (27.2k), and Secondary Education (19.9k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was $170,700 in 2024, which is 0.513 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $163,700 to $170,700, a 4.28% increase. The homeownership rate in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL is 68.1%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL have an average commute time of 23.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $170,700
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$3,212
    $41,554
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,099

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    68.1%
    Homeownership
    2024
    67.4%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 68.1% of the housing units in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 68.3%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $57,791
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,475
    61k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,388

    In 2024, the median household income of the 61k households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL grew to $57,791 from the previous year's value of $56,772.

    The following chart displays the households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.444
    2024 Wage GINI in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL
    0.448
    2023 Wage GINI in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL

    In 2024, the income inequality in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was 0.444 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.865% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (85.6%)
    2. Carpooled (8.04%)
    3. Worked At Home (4.47%)

    In 2024, 85.6% of workers in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.04%) and those who worked at home (4.47%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    23.5 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL have a shorter commute time (23.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.3% of the workforce in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    17.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL (27k out of 151k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 55 - 64.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Houston, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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