Henderson County, KY

County

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    2024 Population
    44,280
    US Senator
    Mitch McConnell
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Rand Paul
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    40.9
    0.244% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    14.6%
    5.3% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $58,851
    1.05% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $171,900
    3.74% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    19,729
    0.627% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Henderson County, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.3% of the residents in Henderson County, KY are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Henderson County, KY are Henderson Community College (627 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Henderson County, KY was $171,900, and the homeownership rate was 64.9%.

    Most people in Henderson County, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Henderson County, KY was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Henderson County, KY is home to a population of 44.3k people, from which 99.3% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.22% of Henderson County, KY residents were born outside of the country (541 people).

    In 2024, there were 10.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (37.2k people) in Henderson County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.59k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.19k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    99.3%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.4%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.3% of Henderson County, KY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Henderson County, KY was 99.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Henderson County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Henderson County, KY
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      37.2k ± 464
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      3.59k ± 284
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      1.19k ± 317
    3.38%
    Hispanic Population
    1.5k people

    In 2024, there were 10.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (37.2k people) in Henderson County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.59k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.19k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    3.38% of the people in Henderson County, KY are hispanic (1.5k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Henderson County, KY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Kentucky.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      34,417 ± 4,537 people
    2. Cuba
      21,613 ± 3,601 people
    3. India
      11,987 ± 2,684 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Kentucky was Mexico, the natal country of 34,417 Kentucky residents, followed by Cuba with 21,613 and India with 11,987.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.22%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    541 people
    1.24%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    550 people

    As of 2024, 1.22% of Henderson County, KY residents (541 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Henderson County, KY was 1.24%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Henderson County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      581 ± 147
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      394 ± 139
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      351 ± 165

    Henderson County, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.47 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Henderson County, KY.

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    Health

    95.3% of the population of Henderson County, KY has health coverage, with 41% on employee plans, 24.8% on Medicaid, 16% on Medicare, 12.3% on non-group plans, and 1.14% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Henderson County, KY see 1,927 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,927 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1915 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 668 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,927 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Henderson County, KY

    Primary care physicians in Henderson County, KY see an average of 1,927 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,927 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Henderson County, KY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.9% under 18 years, 18.6% between 18 and 34 years, 38.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 19% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    4.73%
    Uninsured
    41%
    Employer Coverage
    24.8%
    Medicaid
    16%
    Medicare
    12.3%
    Non-Group
    1.14%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Henderson County, KY grew by 1.36% from 4.66% to 4.73%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Henderson County, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.69 in Henderson County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Henderson County, KY.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 40.3% in Henderson County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Henderson County, KY.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 6.86% in Henderson County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Henderson County, KY.

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    Economy

    The economy of Henderson County, KY employs 19.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Henderson County, KY were Manufacturing (3,571 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,027 people), and Retail Trade (2,428 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($95,764), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($69,917), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($66,678).

    Occupations

    19.7k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,067
    0.627%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.54%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Henderson County, KY grew at a rate of 0.627%, from 19.6k employees to 19.7k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Henderson County, KY, are Production Occupations (2,384 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,914 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (1,823 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Henderson County, KY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    19.7k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,067
    0.627%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.54%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Henderson County, KY grew at a rate of 0.627%, from 19.6k employees to 19.7k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Henderson County, KY, are Manufacturing (3,571 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,027 people), and Retail Trade (2,428 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Henderson County, KY, though some of these residents may live in Henderson County, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $48,728
    Median earning men ± $1,864
    $35,697
    Median earning women ± $2,236

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($96,250), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($67,072), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($66,806).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($83,021), Construction ($61,447), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($51,000).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
    Y-Axis
    2.51%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 1.98M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 2.51% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 64
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. 62
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 61
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $336k
      Manufacturing
    2. $115k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. $60.7k
      Retail Trade

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 64.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.9%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.808%).

    Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Kentucky

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
    Mitch McConnell
    Senator from Kentucky2
    Assumed office on January 3, 1985
    Rand Paul
    Senator from Kentucky3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2011

    Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Henderson County, KY awarded 627 degrees. The student population of Henderson County, KY in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 667 male students and 1,277 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Henderson County, KY are White (500 and 79.9%), Black or African American (51 and 8.15%), Hispanic or Latino (40 and 6.39%), and Two or More Races (26 and 4.15%).

    The largest universities in Henderson County, KY by number of degrees awarded are Henderson Community College (627 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Henderson County, KY are Child Care Provider (95 and 15.2%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (81 and 12.9%), and Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (79 and 12.6%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 1,944 students enrolled in Henderson County, KY, 34.3% men and 65.7% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 1,460 records, of which 66.1% were women and 33.9% men.

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    Concentrations

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in Henderson County, KY was Industrial Mechanics & Maintenance Technology with 62 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in Henderson County, KY according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    627 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Henderson Community College with 627 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 222 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Henderson County, KY, which is 0.548 times less than the 405 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 500 degrees mean that there were 9.8 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 51 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Public, 2-year ($4,536) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($192) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,228) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Henderson County, KY was $171,900 in 2024, which is 0.517 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $165,700 to $171,900, a 3.74% increase. The homeownership rate in Henderson County, KY is 64.9%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Henderson County, KY have an average commute time of 22.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Henderson County, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 12.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Henderson County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.316%.

    Property

    $171,900
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$9,056
    $12,015
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$849

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Henderson County, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Henderson County, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    64.9%
    Homeownership
    2024
    67.3%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 64.9% of the housing units in Henderson County, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 64.3%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Henderson County, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $58,851
    Median Household Income
    ± $3,092
    18.5k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,043

    In 2024, the median household income of the 18.5k households in Henderson County, KY grew to $58,851 from the previous year's value of $58,239.

    The following chart displays the households in Henderson County, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Henderson County, KY is from Kentucky.
    0.446
    2024 Wage GINI in Kentucky
    0.449
    2023 Wage GINI in Kentucky

    In 2024, the income inequality in Kentucky was 0.446 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.585% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Kentucky was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kentucky in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Kentucky across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (77.9%)
    2. Carpooled (11.9%)
    3. Worked At Home (5.19%)

    In 2024, 77.9% of workers in Henderson County, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.9%) and those who worked at home (5.19%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    22.8 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Henderson County, KY have a shorter commute time (22.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.59% of the workforce in Henderson County, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Henderson County, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Henderson County, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Henderson County, KY have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 12.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Henderson County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.316%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    14.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Henderson County, KY (6.35k out of 43.4k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 35 - 44.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Henderson County, KY is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 17.3% of the children was living in poverty in Henderson County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 8.5%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 177 in Henderson County, KY. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 35.1% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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