Gaffney, SC

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2024 Population

56,647

US Senator

Lindsey Graham

Republican Party

US Senator

Tim Scott

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

40.4

0.248% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

18.4%

0.239% 1-year decrease

2024 Median Household Income

$50,288

2.53% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$142,000

5.03% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

23,846

0.0503% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Gaffney, SC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.9% of the residents in Gaffney, SC are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Gaffney, SC are Limestone University (545 degrees awarded in 2024).

In 2024, the median property value in Gaffney, SC was $142,000, and the homeownership rate was 73.8%.

Most people in Gaffney, SC drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Gaffney, SC was 2 cars per household.

Gaffney, SC borders Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC, Forest City, NC, Shelby, NC, and Spartanburg, SC.

United States South Carolina

Population & Diversity

Gaffney, SC is home to a population of 56.6k people, from which 97.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 3.16% of Gaffney, SC residents were born outside of the country (1.79k people).

In 2024, there were 3.73 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (39.5k people) in Gaffney, SC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.97k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

97.9%

2024 Citizenship

97.9%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 97.9% of Gaffney, SC residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Gaffney, SC was 97.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Gaffney, SC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Gaffney, SC

White (Non-Hispanic)
39.5k ± 421
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
10.6k ± 342
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
1.97k ± 363

5.54%

Hispanic Population

3.14k people

5.54% of the people in Gaffney, SC are hispanic (3.14k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Gaffney, SC as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for South Carolina.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
65,146 ± 6,228 people
India
21,511 ± 3,594 people
Colombia
15,785 ± 3,080 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of South Carolina was Mexico, the natal country of 65,146 South Carolina residents, followed by India with 21,511 and Colombia with 15,785.

Foreign-Born Population

3.16%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

1.79k people

3.31%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

1.86k people

As of 2024, 3.16% of Gaffney, SC residents (1.79k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Gaffney, SC was 3.31%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Gaffney, SC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,015 ± 201
Gulf War (1990s)
692 ± 242
Gulf War (2001-)
689 ± 207

Gaffney, SC has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.47 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Gaffney, SC.

Health

89.5% of the population of Gaffney, SC has health coverage, with 38.6% on employee plans, 21.5% on Medicaid, 13.1% on Medicare, 14.3% on non-group plans, and 1.97% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in South Carolina see 1,485 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,485 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1682 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 437 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for South Carolina.

1,485 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in South Carolina

Primary care physicians in South Carolina see an average of 1,485 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,485 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in South Carolina in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24% under 18 years, 20.8% between 18 and 34 years, 37.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

10.5%

Uninsured

38.6%

Employer Coverage

21.5%

Medicaid

13.1%

Medicare

14.3%

Non-Group

1.97%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Gaffney, SC grew by 3.3% from 10.2% to 10.5%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Gaffney, SC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Economy

The economy of Gaffney, SC employs 23.8k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Gaffney, SC were Manufacturing (5,381 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,617 people), and Retail Trade (2,369 people), and the highest paying industries were Information ($72,837), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,819), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,854).

Employment

Occupations

23.8k

2024 Value

± 1,296

−0.0503%

1 Year decline

± 7.66%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Gaffney, SC declined at a rate of −0.0503%, from 23.9k employees to 23.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Gaffney, SC, are Production Occupations (2,821 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,608 people), and Management Occupations (1,989 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Gaffney, SC.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for South Carolina.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in South Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

23.8k

2024 Value

± 1,296

−0.0503%

1 Year decline

± 7.66%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Gaffney, SC declined at a rate of −0.0503%, from 23.9k employees to 23.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Gaffney, SC, are Manufacturing (5,381 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,617 people), and Retail Trade (2,369 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Gaffney, SC, though some of these residents may live in Gaffney, SC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$44,016

Median earning men ± $2,976

$32,147

Median earning women ± $2,142

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($82,992), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,239), and Wholesale Trade ($51,857).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($53,456), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($52,798), and Manufacturing ($46,294).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for South Carolina.

Y-Axis

2.54%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.26M people employed in South Carolina. This represents a 2.54% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in South Carolina.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

103
Other Services (except Public Administration)
78
Retail Trade
55
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$396k
Manufacturing
$65k
Retail Trade
$62.6k
Transportation and Warehousing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in South Carolina went to Donald J. Trump with 58.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (40.4%), followed by Other (0.595%).

Lindsey Graham and Tim Scott are the senators currently representing the state of South Carolina. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

South Carolina is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Gaffney, SC. Showing the available data for South Carolina.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (58.2%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (40.4%)
Democratic Party
Other (0.595%)
Other Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in South Carolina went to Donald J. Trump with 58.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (40.4%), followed by Other (0.595%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in South Carolina for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from South Carolina

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for South Carolina.

Lindsey Graham

Senator from South Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2003

Tim Scott

Senator from South Carolina

Assumed office on January 2, 2013
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Jim DeMint.

Lindsey Graham and Tim Scott are the senators currently representing South Carolina.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in South Carolina over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

In 2024, universities in Gaffney, SC awarded 545 degrees. The student population of Gaffney, SC in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 862 male students and 945 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Gaffney, SC are White (231 and 44.6%), Black or African American (170 and 32.8%), Unknown (59 and 11.4%), and Hispanic or Latino (38 and 7.34%).

The largest universities in Gaffney, SC by number of degrees awarded are Limestone University (545 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Gaffney, SC are Social Work (113 and 20.7%), General Business (105 and 19.3%), and General Business Administration & Management (47 and 8.62%).

The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $26,700.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2024 in Gaffney, SC, the percentage of applicants admitted was 97.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 11.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 1,807 (47.7% men and 52.3% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2024 there were 1,807 students enrolled in Gaffney, SC, 47.7% men and 52.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 690 records, of which 51.7% were women and 48.3% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Business
90 degrees awarded
Social Work
60 degrees awarded
Health Care Administration & Management
43 degrees awarded

In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Gaffney, SC was General Business with 90 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Gaffney, SC according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Limestone University

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

545 degrees awarded

In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Limestone University with 545 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2024, 238 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Gaffney, SC, which is 0.775 times less than the 307 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 231 degrees mean that there were 1.36 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 170 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($26,700) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,100) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,240) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Gaffney, SC was $142,000 in 2024, which is 0.427 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $135,200 to $142,000, a 5.03% increase. The homeownership rate in Gaffney, SC is 73.8%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Gaffney, SC have an average commute time of 25.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Gaffney, SC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$142,000

Median Property Value 2024

±$15,173

$16,290

Median Property Taxes

±$888

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Gaffney, SC the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Gaffney, SC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

73.8%

Homeownership

2024

68%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 73.8% of the housing units in Gaffney, SC were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 73.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Gaffney, SC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,288

Median Household Income

± $2,291

22.1k

Number of Households

± 1,075

In 2024, the median household income of the 22.1k households in Gaffney, SC grew to $50,288 from the previous year's value of $49,047.

The following chart displays the households in Gaffney, SC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Gaffney, SC is from South Carolina.

0.462

2024 Wage GINI in South Carolina

0.464

2023 Wage GINI in South Carolina

In 2024, the income inequality in South Carolina was 0.462 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.296% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for South Carolina was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in South Carolina in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in South Carolina across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (84.9%)
Carpooled (7.76%)
Worked At Home (5.04%)

In 2024, 84.9% of workers in Gaffney, SC drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.76%) and those who worked at home (5.04%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Gaffney, SC have a shorter commute time (25.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.39% of the workforce in Gaffney, SC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Gaffney, SC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Gaffney, SC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Gaffney, SC have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Gaffney, SC (10.2k out of 55.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 65 - 74, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Gaffney, SC is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.