Franklin County, TN

County

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    2024 Population
    43,990
    US Senator
    Marsha Blackburn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Bill Hagerty
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    42.2
    1.17% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    12%
    5.76% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $63,494
    3.15% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $236,900
    9.83% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    20,035
    0.325% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Franklin County, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    98.2% of the residents in Franklin County, TN are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Franklin County, TN are The University of the South (490 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Franklin County, TN was $236,900, and the homeownership rate was 77.4%.

    Most people in Franklin County, TN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Franklin County, TN was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesTennesseeTullahoma-Manchester, TN

    Population & Diversity

    Franklin County, TN is home to a population of 44k people, from which 98.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.61% of Franklin County, TN residents were born outside of the country (1.15k people).

    In 2024, there were 17.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38.4k people) in Franklin County, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.15k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.03k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    98.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    98.2%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 98.2% of Franklin County, TN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Franklin County, TN was 98.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Franklin County, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Franklin County, TN
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      38.4k ± 124
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      2.15k ± 155
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      1.03k ± 167
    3.81%
    Hispanic Population
    1.68k people

    In 2024, there were 17.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38.4k people) in Franklin County, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.15k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.03k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    3.81% of the people in Franklin County, TN are hispanic (1.68k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Franklin County, TN as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      95,077 ± 7,519 people
    2. Guatemala
      31,959 ± 4,379 people
    3. Honduras
      26,792 ± 4,011 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tennessee was Mexico, the natal country of 95,077 Tennessee residents, followed by Guatemala with 31,959 and Honduras with 26,792.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    2.61%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    1.15k people
    2.81%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    1.22k people

    As of 2024, 2.61% of Franklin County, TN residents (1.15k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Franklin County, TN was 2.81%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Franklin County, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      1,186 ± 248
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      926 ± 254
    3. Gulf War (2001-)
      870 ± 243

    Franklin County, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.28 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Franklin County, TN.

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    Health

    92.2% of the population of Franklin County, TN has health coverage, with 43.6% on employee plans, 14.6% on Medicaid, 15% on Medicare, 16.6% on non-group plans, and 2.5% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Franklin County, TN see 1,801 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,801 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3380 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1595 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,801 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Franklin County, TN

    Primary care physicians in Franklin County, TN see an average of 1,801 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,801 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Franklin County, TN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.5% under 18 years, 20.9% between 18 and 34 years, 36.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.7% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    7.76%
    Uninsured
    43.6%
    Employer Coverage
    14.6%
    Medicaid
    15%
    Medicare
    16.6%
    Non-Group
    2.5%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Franklin County, TN declined by 8.16% from 8.45% to 7.76%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Franklin County, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.62 in Franklin County, TN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Franklin County, TN.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39% in Franklin County, TN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Franklin County, TN.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 10.3% in Franklin County, TN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Franklin County, TN.

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    Economy

    The economy of Franklin County, TN employs 20k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Franklin County, TN were Manufacturing (4,068 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,294 people), and Retail Trade (2,213 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($80,179), Utilities ($66,875), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($58,778).

    Employment

    Occupations

    20k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,079
    0.325%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.55%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Franklin County, TN grew at a rate of 0.325%, from 20k employees to 20k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Franklin County, TN, are Production Occupations (2,394 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,133 people), and Management Occupations (1,955 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Franklin County, TN.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    20k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,079
    0.325%
    1 Year growth
    ± 7.55%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Franklin County, TN grew at a rate of 0.325%, from 20k employees to 20k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Franklin County, TN, are Manufacturing (4,068 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,294 people), and Retail Trade (2,213 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Franklin County, TN, though some of these residents may live in Franklin County, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $49,235
    Median earning men ± $2,714
    $33,035
    Median earning women ± $2,071

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($60,750), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,542), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($58,056).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($53,199), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($43,255), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($39,925).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
    Y-Axis
    3.15%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 3.29M people employed in Tennessee. This represents a 3.15% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Tennessee.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 77
      Retail Trade
    2. 74
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 52
      Construction

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $208k
      Manufacturing
    2. $119k
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
    3. $69.2k
      Health Care and Social Assistance

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

    Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Franklin County, TN. Showing the available data for Tennessee.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Donald J. Trump (64.2%)
      Republican Party
    2. Kamala Harris (34.5%)
      Democratic Party
    3. Robert Kennedy (0.703%)
      Independent Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Tennessee for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Tennessee

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
    Marsha Blackburn
    Senator from Tennessee1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2019
    Bill Hagerty
    Senator from Tennessee2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2021

    Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Franklin County, TN awarded 490 degrees. The student population of Franklin County, TN in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 818 male students and 906 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Franklin County, TN are White (369 and 81.6%), Hispanic or Latino (36 and 7.96%), Black or African American (21 and 4.65%), and Two or More Races (20 and 4.42%).

    The largest universities in Franklin County, TN by number of degrees awarded are The University of the South (490 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Franklin County, TN are General Psychology (53 and 10.8%), Econometrics & Quantitative Economics (51 and 10.4%), and General Literature (41 and 8.37%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $55,822.

    Admissions & Enrollments

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Franklin County, TN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 56.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 17.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 1,724 (47.4% men and 52.6% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 1,724 students enrolled in Franklin County, TN, 47.4% men and 52.6% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 1,396 records, of which 53.4% were women and 46.6% men.

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    Completions

    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. General Psychology
      53 degrees awarded
    2. Econometrics & Quantitative Economics
      51 degrees awarded
    3. General Literature
      39 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Franklin County, TN was General Psychology with 53 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Franklin County, TN according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    The University of the South
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    490 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was The University of the South with 490 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 222 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Franklin County, TN, which is 0.828 times less than the 268 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 369 degrees mean that there were 10.3 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 36 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Tuition

    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($55,822) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($298) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Franklin County, TN was $236,900 in 2024, which is 0.712 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $215,700 to $236,900, a 9.83% increase. The homeownership rate in Franklin County, TN is 77.4%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Franklin County, TN have an average commute time of 25.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Franklin County, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 11.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Franklin County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.452%.

    Housing

    Property

    $236,900
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$7,988
    $13,503
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$820

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Franklin County, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Franklin County, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    77.4%
    Homeownership
    2024
    62.2%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 77.4% of the housing units in Franklin County, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 76.4%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Franklin County, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $63,494
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,240
    17.4k
    Number of Households
    ± 978

    In 2024, the median household income of the 17.4k households in Franklin County, TN grew to $63,494 from the previous year's value of $61,553.

    The following chart displays the households in Franklin County, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Franklin County, TN is from Tennessee.
    0.457
    2024 Wage GINI in Tennessee
    0.459
    2023 Wage GINI in Tennessee

    In 2024, the income inequality in Tennessee was 0.457 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.505% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tennessee was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tennessee in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Tennessee across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (81.3%)
    2. Worked At Home (8.29%)
    3. Carpooled (6.54%)

    In 2024, 81.3% of workers in Franklin County, TN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (8.29%) and those who carpooled to work (6.54%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    25.1 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Franklin County, TN have a shorter commute time (25.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.4% of the workforce in Franklin County, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Franklin County, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Franklin County, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Franklin County, TN have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 11.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Franklin County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.452%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    12% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Franklin County, TN (4.99k out of 41.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 75+.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Franklin County, TN is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 19.1% of the children was living in poverty in Franklin County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 6.7%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 382 in Franklin County, TN. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 58.1% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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