Champaign-Urbana, IL

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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    2024 Population
    238,842
    US Senator
    Dick Durbin
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Tammy Duckworth
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    32
    0.929% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    17.7%
    5.61% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $65,528
    1.5% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $201,700
    3.76% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    115,145
    0.642% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Champaign-Urbana, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    91.5% of the residents in Champaign-Urbana, IL are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Champaign-Urbana, IL are University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (17,384 degrees awarded in 2024), Parkland College (1,406 degrees), and Tricoci University of Beauty Culture (122 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Champaign-Urbana, IL was $201,700, and the homeownership rate was 57.3%.

    Most people in Champaign-Urbana, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Champaign-Urbana, IL was 2 cars per household.

    Champaign-Urbana, IL borders Bloomington, IL, Danville, IL, Decatur, IL, Kankakee, IL, and Pontiac, IL.

    Population & Diversity

    Champaign-Urbana, IL is home to a population of 239k people, from which 91.5% are citizens. As of 2024, 12.5% of Champaign-Urbana, IL residents were born outside of the country (30k people).

    In 2024, there were 5.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (158k people) in Champaign-Urbana, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 28.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 24k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    91.5%
    2024 Citizenship
    92.2%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 91.5% of Champaign-Urbana, IL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Champaign-Urbana, IL was 92.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Champaign-Urbana, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Champaign-Urbana, IL
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      158k ± 600
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      28.2k ± 925
    3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
      24k ± 476
    7.63%
    Hispanic Population
    18.2k people

    In 2024, there were 5.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (158k people) in Champaign-Urbana, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 28.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 24k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    7.63% of the people in Champaign-Urbana, IL are hispanic (18.2k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Champaign-Urbana, IL as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Illinois.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      637,284 ± 19,101 people
    2. India
      166,788 ± 9,961 people
    3. Poland
      117,148 ± 8,364 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 637,284 Illinois residents, followed by India with 166,788 and Poland with 117,148.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    12.5%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    30k people
    11.9%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    28k people

    As of 2024, 12.5% of Champaign-Urbana, IL residents (30k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Champaign-Urbana, IL was 11.9%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Champaign-Urbana, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      2,783 ± 335
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      2,604 ± 477
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,256 ± 261

    Champaign-Urbana, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.07 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Champaign-Urbana, IL.

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    Health

    94.9% of the population of Champaign-Urbana, IL has health coverage, with 57.1% on employee plans, 14% on Medicaid, 11.1% on Medicare, 12.1% on non-group plans, and 0.648% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Illinois see 1,264 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,264 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1189 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 297 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
    1,264 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Illinois

    Primary care physicians in Illinois see an average of 1,264 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,264 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Illinois in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.4% under 18 years, 31.3% between 18 and 34 years, 31.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.4% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    5.06%
    Uninsured
    57.1%
    Employer Coverage
    14%
    Medicaid
    11.1%
    Medicare
    12.1%
    Non-Group
    0.648%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Champaign-Urbana, IL grew by 3.01% from 4.92% to 5.06%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Champaign-Urbana, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Champaign-Urbana, IL employs 115k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Champaign-Urbana, IL were Educational Services (28,278 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (16,721 people), and Retail Trade (10,497 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($76,847), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($76,250), and Public Administration ($71,994).

    Occupations

    115k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,741
    0.642%
    1 Year growth
    ± 3.35%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Champaign-Urbana, IL grew at a rate of 0.642%, from 114k employees to 115k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Champaign-Urbana, IL, are Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (15,467 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (11,388 people), and Management Occupations (11,138 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Champaign-Urbana, IL.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    115k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,741
    0.642%
    1 Year growth
    ± 3.35%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Champaign-Urbana, IL grew at a rate of 0.642%, from 114k employees to 115k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Champaign-Urbana, IL, are Educational Services (28,278 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (16,721 people), and Retail Trade (10,497 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Champaign-Urbana, IL, though some of these residents may live in Champaign-Urbana, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $51,884
    Median earning men ± $1,273
    $39,544
    Median earning women ± $1,686

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($83,238), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($68,608), and Construction ($66,085).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($57,213), Information ($52,939), and Construction ($49,795).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
    Y-Axis
    2.47%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 361
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    2. 284
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
    3. 265
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $1.38M
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $408k
      Manufacturing
    3. $310k
      Retail Trade

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

    Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Illinois

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
    Dick Durbin
    Senator from Illinois2
    Assumed office on January 3, 1997
    Tammy Duckworth
    Senator from Illinois3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2017

    Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Champaign-Urbana, IL awarded 18,912 degrees. The student population of Champaign-Urbana, IL in 2024 is skewed towards men, with 34,639 male students and 30,786 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Champaign-Urbana, IL are White (7,529 and 50.8%), Asian (3,195 and 21.6%), Hispanic or Latino (1,840 and 12.4%), and Black or African American (1,002 and 6.76%).

    The largest universities in Champaign-Urbana, IL by number of degrees awarded are University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (17,384 and 91.9%), Parkland College (1,406 and 7.43%), and Tricoci University of Beauty Culture (122 and 0.645%).

    The most popular majors in Champaign-Urbana, IL are Computer Science (1,555 and 8.22%), General Business Administration & Management (1,506 and 7.96%), and Other Management Sciences & Quantitative Methods (1,042 and 5.51%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $14,975 for in-state students and $36,804 for out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Champaign-Urbana, IL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 42.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 28.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 65,425 (52.9% men and 47.1% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 65,425 students enrolled in Champaign-Urbana, IL, 52.9% men and 47.1% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 24,491 records, of which 50.2% were women and 49.8% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 637 degrees awarded
    2. 392 degrees awarded
    3. 361 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Champaign-Urbana, IL was Other Research & Experimental Psychology with 637 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Champaign-Urbana, IL according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 17,384 degrees awarded
    2. 1,406 degrees awarded
    3. 122 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign with 17,384 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 10,151 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Champaign-Urbana, IL, which is 1.16 times more than the 8,761 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 7,529 degrees mean that there were 2.36 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 3,195 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Public, 4-year or above ($14,975) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($3,292) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Champaign-Urbana, IL was $201,700 in 2024, which is 0.606 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $194,400 to $201,700, a 3.76% increase. The homeownership rate in Champaign-Urbana, IL is 57.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Champaign-Urbana, IL have an average commute time of 17.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Champaign-Urbana, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $201,700
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$4,138
    $56,261
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,485

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Champaign-Urbana, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Champaign-Urbana, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    57.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    62.3%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 57.3% of the housing units in Champaign-Urbana, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 56.9%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Champaign-Urbana, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $65,528
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,747
    98.2k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,459

    In 2024, the median household income of the 98.2k households in Champaign-Urbana, IL grew to $65,528 from the previous year's value of $64,558.

    The following chart displays the households in Champaign-Urbana, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Champaign-Urbana, IL is from Illinois.
    0.471
    2024 Wage GINI in Illinois
    0.474
    2023 Wage GINI in Illinois

    In 2024, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.471 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.55% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (66.5%)
    2. Worked At Home (14.6%)
    3. Carpooled (7.63%)

    In 2024, 66.5% of workers in Champaign-Urbana, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (14.6%) and those who carpooled to work (7.63%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    17.9 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Champaign-Urbana, IL have a shorter commute time (17.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.1% of the workforce in Champaign-Urbana, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Champaign-Urbana, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Champaign-Urbana, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Champaign-Urbana, IL have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    17.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Champaign-Urbana, IL (39.5k out of 223k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Champaign-Urbana, IL is White, followed by Asian and Black.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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