Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    193,400
    US Senator
    John Hoeven
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Kevin Cramer
    Republican Party
    US Representative
    Julie Fedorchak
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    32.8
    0.304% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    11%
    6.36% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $75,555
    0.709% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $298,000
    4.67% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    107,466
    1.43% 1-year growth

    About

    8.87% of the households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    95.6% of the residents in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND are North Dakota State University-Main Campus (2,965 degrees awarded in 2024), Rasmussen University-North Dakota (177 degrees), and The Salon Professional Academy-Fargo (142 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was $298,000, and the homeownership rate was 52%.

    Most people in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND is home to a population of 193k people, from which 95.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 7.05% of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND residents were born outside of the country (13.6k people).

    In 2024, there were 11.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (157k people) in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND than any other race or ethnicity. There were 13.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.17k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND are Spanish (2,807 households), Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa (1,612 households), and Swahili or Other Languages of Central, Eastern, & Southern Africa (1,284 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    94,619
    Women
    49%
    98,372
    Men
    51%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 192,991 inhabitants, with 51% men, and 49% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    95.6%
    2024 Citizenship
    95.3%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 95.6% of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was 95.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      157k ± 587
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      13.5k ± 562
    3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
      6.17k ± 403
    3.6%
    Hispanic Population
    6.95k people

    In 2024, there were 11.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (157k people) in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND than any other race or ethnicity. There were 13.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.17k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    3.6% of the people in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND are hispanic (6.95k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Liberia
      1,733 ± 1,017 people
    2. Philippines
      797 ± 692 people
    3. Canada
      792 ± 690 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was Liberia, the natal country of 1,733 Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND residents, followed by Philippines with 797 and Canada with 792.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    7.05%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    13.6k people
    7.15%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    13.5k people

    As of 2024, 7.05% of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND residents (13.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was 7.15%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      2,807 households (1.55%)
    2. Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa
      1,612 households (0.889%)
    3. Swahili or Other Languages of Central, Eastern, & Southern Africa
      1,284 households (0.708%)

    8.87% of the households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was Spanish. 1.55% of the households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      2,611 ± 397
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      2,301 ± 402
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,063 ± 269

    Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.13 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND.

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    Health

    94.5% of the population of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND has health coverage, with 61.9% on employee plans, 9.09% on Medicaid, 9.57% on Medicare, 12.2% on non-group plans, and 1.67% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Minnesota see 1,134 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,134 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1287 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 278 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.6% were men and 49.4% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.
    1,134 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Minnesota

    Primary care physicians in Minnesota see an average of 1,134 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,134 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Minnesota in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.3% under 18 years, 29.5% between 18 and 34 years, 33.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.7% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.6% were men and 49.4% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    5.53%
    Uninsured
    61.9%
    Employer Coverage
    9.09%
    Medicaid
    9.57%
    Medicare
    12.2%
    Non-Group
    1.67%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND declined by 3.16% from 5.71% to 5.53%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND employs 107k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND were General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (8,268 people), Construction (6,791 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,878 people), and the highest paying industries were Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping & payroll services ($205,527), Wired telecommunications carriers ($153,593), and Offices of physicians ($137,284).

    Males in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND have an average income that is 1.24 times higher than the average income of females, which is $65,735. The income inequality in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND (measured using the Gini index) is 0.45, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    51,468
    Women
    47.9%
    55,998
    Men
    52.1%

    The workforce of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND in 2024 was 107,466 people, with 47.9% woman, and 52.1% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    107k
    2024 Value
    1.43%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.43%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND grew at a rate of 1.43%, from 106k employees to 107k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND, are Registered nurses (4,491 people), Other managers (2,763 people), and Cashiers (2,424 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Minnesota (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    107k
    2024 Value
    1.43%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.43%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND grew at a rate of 1.43%, from 106k employees to 107k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND, are General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (8,268 people), Construction (6,791 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,878 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND, though some of these residents may live in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $53,613
    Median earning men ± $1,332
    $41,518
    Median earning women ± $1,132

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($74,342), Public Administration ($68,845), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($64,217).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($57,055), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,236), and Wholesale Trade ($53,667).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.
    Y-Axis
    2.26%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 2.93M people employed in Minnesota. This represents a 2.26% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Minnesota.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in North Dakota went to Donald J. Trump with 67% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (30.5%), followed by Chase Oliver (1.69%).

    John Hoeven and Kevin Cramer are the senators currently representing the state of North Dakota. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND is currently represented by Julie Fedorchak in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from North Dakota

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Dakota.
    John Hoeven
    Senator from North Dakota3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2011
    Kevin Cramer
    Senator from North Dakota1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2019

    John Hoeven and Kevin Cramer are the senators currently representing North Dakota.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in North Dakota over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    US Representatives from Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND

    Julie Fedorchak
    District at-large Representative
    Republican Party

    Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND is currently represented by Julie Fedorchak (Republican Party).

    Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND have changed over time starting in 2008.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND awarded 3,446 degrees. The student population of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 5,861 male students and 6,365 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND are White (2,809 and 86.6%), Black or African American (130 and 4.01%), Two or More Races (103 and 3.17%), and Hispanic or Latino (80 and 2.47%).

    The largest universities in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND by number of degrees awarded are North Dakota State University-Main Campus (2,965 and 86%), Rasmussen University-North Dakota (177 and 5.14%), and The Salon Professional Academy-Fargo (142 and 4.12%).

    The most popular majors in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND are Registered Nursing (279 and 8.1%), General Business Administration & Management (187 and 5.43%), and Mechanical Engineering (139 and 4.03%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $9,309 for in-state students and $13,963 for out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND, the percentage of applicants admitted was 95%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 32%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 12,226 (47.9% men and 52.1% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 12,226 students enrolled in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND, 47.9% men and 52.1% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 9,515 records, of which 52.7% were women and 47.3% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 198 degrees awarded
    2. 126 degrees awarded
    3. 122 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was Registered Nursing with 198 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 2,965 degrees awarded
    2. 177 degrees awarded
    3. 142 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was North Dakota State University-Main Campus with 2,965 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 1,553 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND, which is 0.82 times less than the 1,893 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,809 degrees mean that there were 21.6 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 130 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($12,359) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,045) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.457% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.09% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND in 2024 were Bachelors Degree (39.4k), Some college (38.3k), and High School or Equivalent (27.6k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was $298,000 in 2024, which is 0.896 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $284,700 to $298,000, a 4.67% increase. The homeownership rate in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND is 52%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND have an average commute time of 17.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $298,000
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$7,012
    $43,623
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,578

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    52%
    Homeownership
    2024
    68.9%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 52% of the housing units in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 52%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $75,555
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,103
    83.9k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,516

    In 2024, the median household income of the 83.9k households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND grew to $75,555 from the previous year's value of $75,023.

    The following chart displays the households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.45
    2024 Wage GINI in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND
    0.448
    2023 Wage GINI in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND

    In 2024, the income inequality in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.403% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (78.2%)
    2. Worked At Home (10%)
    3. Carpooled (6.55%)

    In 2024, 78.2% of workers in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10%) and those who carpooled to work (6.55%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    17.1 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND have a shorter commute time (17.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.42% of the workforce in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    11% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND (20.6k out of 187k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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