Decatur, AL

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    57,361
    US Senator
    Tommy Tuberville
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Katie Britt
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    39.7
    1.73% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    13.1%
    1.94% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $61,563
    2.89% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $210,200
    10.3% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    25,529
    0.464% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Decatur, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    93.6% of the residents in Decatur, AL are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Decatur, AL are John C Calhoun State Community College (3,444 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Decatur, AL was $210,200, and the homeownership rate was 63.3%.

    Most people in Decatur, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Decatur, AL was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Decatur, AL is home to a population of 57.4k people, from which 93.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 8.52% of Decatur, AL residents were born outside of the country (4.89k people).

    In 2024, there were 2.42 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (31.9k people) in Decatur, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 13.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.11k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    93.6%
    2024 Citizenship
    94.4%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 93.6% of Decatur, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Decatur, AL was 94.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Decatur, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Decatur, AL
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      31.9k ± 1.21k
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      13.2k ± 763
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      4.11k ± 923
    16.5%
    Hispanic Population
    9.45k people

    In 2024, there were 2.42 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (31.9k people) in Decatur, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 13.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.11k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    16.5% of the people in Decatur, AL are hispanic (9.45k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Decatur, AL as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Alabama.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      53,867 ± 5,668 people
    2. Guatemala
      18,373 ± 3,322 people
    3. Korea
      11,536 ± 2,634 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Alabama was Mexico, the natal country of 53,867 Alabama residents, followed by Guatemala with 18,373 and Korea with 11,536.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    8.52%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    4.89k people
    7.94%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    4.59k people

    As of 2024, 8.52% of Decatur, AL residents (4.89k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Decatur, AL was 7.94%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Decatur, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      1,045 ± 223
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      826 ± 238
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      349 ± 128

    Decatur, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.27 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Decatur, AL.

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    Health

    86.8% of the population of Decatur, AL has health coverage, with 42.4% on employee plans, 16.4% on Medicaid, 14% on Medicare, 13.3% on non-group plans, and 0.707% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1,571 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,571 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2016 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 684 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.1% under 18 years, 19.2% between 18 and 34 years, 37.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.8% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    13.2%
    Uninsured
    42.4%
    Employer Coverage
    16.4%
    Medicaid
    14%
    Medicare
    13.3%
    Non-Group
    0.707%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Decatur, AL grew by 1.91% from 13% to 13.2%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Decatur, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Decatur, AL employs 25.5k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Decatur, AL were Manufacturing (5,554 people), Retail Trade (3,163 people), and Construction (2,573 people), and the highest paying industries were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($80,040), Public Administration ($70,637), and Utilities ($59,219).

    Occupations

    25.5k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,444
    −0.464%
    1 Year decline
    ± 7.92%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Decatur, AL declined at a rate of −0.464%, from 25.6k employees to 25.5k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Decatur, AL, are Production Occupations (3,659 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,746 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (2,241 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Decatur, AL.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    25.5k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,444
    −0.464%
    1 Year decline
    ± 7.92%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Decatur, AL declined at a rate of −0.464%, from 25.6k employees to 25.5k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Decatur, AL, are Manufacturing (5,554 people), Retail Trade (3,163 people), and Construction (2,573 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Decatur, AL, though some of these residents may live in Decatur, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $46,217
    Median earning men ± $3,362
    $35,075
    Median earning women ± $2,113

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($102,083), Information ($94,543), and Public Administration ($78,281).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($53,229), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($45,599), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($44,505).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
    Y-Axis
    2.1%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

    Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Alabama

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
    Tommy Tuberville
    Senator from Alabama2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2021
    Katie Britt
    Senator from Alabama3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2023

    Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Decatur, AL awarded 3,444 degrees. The student population of Decatur, AL in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 4,046 male students and 5,073 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Decatur, AL are White (2,353 and 68.7%), Black or African American (384 and 11.2%), Hispanic or Latino (310 and 9.05%), and Two or More Races (202 and 5.9%).

    The largest universities in Decatur, AL by number of degrees awarded are John C Calhoun State Community College (3,444 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Decatur, AL are General Studies (1,807 and 52.5%), Manufacturing Engineering Technology (498 and 14.5%), and General Computer & Information Sciences (264 and 7.67%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 9,119 students enrolled in Decatur, AL, 44.4% men and 55.6% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 5,686 records, of which 53.3% were women and 46.7% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 1,008 degrees awarded
    2. 365 degrees awarded
    3. 214 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in Decatur, AL was General Studies with 1,008 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in Decatur, AL according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    3,444 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was John C Calhoun State Community College with 3,444 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 1,637 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Decatur, AL, which is 0.906 times less than the 1,807 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,353 degrees mean that there were 6.13 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 384 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Public, 2-year ($3,870) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,250) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($3,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Decatur, AL was $210,200 in 2024, which is 0.632 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $190,500 to $210,200, a 10.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Decatur, AL is 63.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Decatur, AL have an average commute time of 21.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Decatur, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $210,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$8,614
    $15,009
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$931

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Decatur, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Decatur, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    63.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    66.8%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 63.3% of the housing units in Decatur, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 63%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Decatur, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $61,563
    Median Household Income
    ± $5,205
    23.7k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,366

    In 2024, the median household income of the 23.7k households in Decatur, AL grew to $61,563 from the previous year's value of $59,831.

    The following chart displays the households in Decatur, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Decatur, AL is from Alabama.
    0.454
    2024 Wage GINI in Alabama
    0.456
    2023 Wage GINI in Alabama

    In 2024, the income inequality in Alabama was 0.454 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.411% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Alabama was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Alabama in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Alabama across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (80.3%)
    2. Carpooled (9.83%)
    3. Worked At Home (6.57%)

    In 2024, 80.3% of workers in Decatur, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.83%) and those who worked at home (6.57%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    21.1 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Decatur, AL have a shorter commute time (21.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0.758% of the workforce in Decatur, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Decatur, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Decatur, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Decatur, AL have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    13.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Decatur, AL (7.35k out of 56.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males < 5, followed by Males 25 - 34 and then Females 65 - 74.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Decatur, AL is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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