Sampson County, NC

County

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    2024 Population
    59,470
    US Senator
    Thom Tillis
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Budd
    Republican Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    21.8%
    7.8% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $52,432
    1.37% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $150,700
    17.4% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    24,758
    0.406% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Sampson County, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    92% of the residents in Sampson County, NC are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Sampson County, NC are Sampson Community College (675 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Sampson County, NC was $150,700, and the homeownership rate was 73.8%.

    Most people in Sampson County, NC drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Sampson County, NC was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Sampson County, NC is home to a population of 59.5k people, from which 92% are citizens. As of 2024, 10.7% of Sampson County, NC residents were born outside of the country (6.37k people).

    In 2024, there were 2.05 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (29.2k people) in Sampson County, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 14.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.95k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    92%
    2024 Citizenship
    91.8%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 92% of Sampson County, NC residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Sampson County, NC was 91.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Sampson County, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Sampson County, NC
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      29.2k ± 62
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      14.3k ± 298
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      8.95k ± 680
    22%
    Hispanic Population
    13.1k people

    In 2024, there were 2.05 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (29.2k people) in Sampson County, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 14.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.95k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    22% of the people in Sampson County, NC are hispanic (13.1k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Sampson County, NC as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for North Carolina.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      228,441 ± 11,609 people
    2. India
      90,815 ± 7,367 people
    3. Honduras
      52,061 ± 5,588 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of North Carolina was Mexico, the natal country of 228,441 North Carolina residents, followed by India with 90,815 and Honduras with 52,061.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    10.7%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    6.37k people
    10.7%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    6.32k people

    As of 2024, 10.7% of Sampson County, NC residents (6.37k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Sampson County, NC was 10.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Sampson County, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      858 ± 169
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      810 ± 214
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      435 ± 175

    Sampson County, NC has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.06 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Sampson County, NC.

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    Health

    84.4% of the population of Sampson County, NC has health coverage, with 34.6% on employee plans, 23.4% on Medicaid, 12.9% on Medicare, 11.6% on non-group plans, and 1.94% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Sampson County, NC see 2,360 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,360 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2956 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1568 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    2,360 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Sampson County, NC

    Primary care physicians in Sampson County, NC see an average of 2,360 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,360 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Sampson County, NC in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.9% under 18 years, 18.8% between 18 and 34 years, 37.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 18% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    15.6%
    Uninsured
    34.6%
    Employer Coverage
    23.4%
    Medicaid
    12.9%
    Medicare
    11.6%
    Non-Group
    1.94%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Sampson County, NC declined by 2.35% from 16% to 15.6%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Sampson County, NC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.05 in Sampson County, NC.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Sampson County, NC.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.5% in Sampson County, NC.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Sampson County, NC.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 16.6% in Sampson County, NC.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Sampson County, NC.

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    Economy

    The economy of Sampson County, NC employs 24.8k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Sampson County, NC were Health Care & Social Assistance (3,905 people), Manufacturing (3,257 people), and Retail Trade (2,910 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($73,212), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($66,563), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($56,580).

    Occupations

    24.8k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,226
    −0.406%
    1 Year decline
    ± 6.99%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Sampson County, NC declined at a rate of −0.406%, from 24.9k employees to 24.8k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Sampson County, NC, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,696 people), Production Occupations (2,494 people), and Management Occupations (2,371 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Sampson County, NC.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    24.8k
    2024 Value
    ± 1,226
    −0.406%
    1 Year decline
    ± 6.99%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Sampson County, NC declined at a rate of −0.406%, from 24.9k employees to 24.8k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Sampson County, NC, are Health Care & Social Assistance (3,905 people), Manufacturing (3,257 people), and Retail Trade (2,910 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Sampson County, NC, though some of these residents may live in Sampson County, NC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $46,381
    Median earning men ± $2,729
    $36,148
    Median earning women ± $1,328

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($63,015), Public Administration ($61,250), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,667).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($51,776), Public Administration ($47,599), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,620).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.
    Y-Axis
    3.04%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.86M people employed in North Carolina. This represents a 3.04% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in North Carolina.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 109
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    2. 88
      Construction
    3. 68
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $177k
      Manufacturing
    2. $96k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. $63.2k
      Retail Trade

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in North Carolina went to Donald J. Trump with 50.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (47.6%), followed by Other (0.675%).

    Thom Tillis and Ted Budd are the senators currently representing the state of North Carolina. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    North Carolina is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from North Carolina

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.
    Thom Tillis
    Senator from North Carolina2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015
    Ted Budd
    Senator from North Carolina3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2023

    Thom Tillis and Ted Budd are the senators currently representing North Carolina.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in North Carolina over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Sampson County, NC awarded 675 degrees. The student population of Sampson County, NC in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 527 male students and 999 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Sampson County, NC are White (300 and 44.6%), Hispanic or Latino (232 and 34.5%), Black or African American (104 and 15.5%), and Two or More Races (17 and 2.53%).

    The largest universities in Sampson County, NC by number of degrees awarded are Sampson Community College (675 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Sampson County, NC are Liberal Arts & Sciences (122 and 18.1%), Welding Technology (94 and 13.9%), and Registered Nursing (58 and 8.59%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 1,526 students enrolled in Sampson County, NC, 34.5% men and 65.5% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 615 records, of which 61.3% were women and 38.7% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 122 degrees awarded
    2. 58 degrees awarded
    3. 19 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Sampson County, NC was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 122 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Sampson County, NC according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    675 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Sampson Community College with 675 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 273 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Sampson County, NC, which is 0.679 times less than the 402 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 300 degrees mean that there were 1.29 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 232 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Public, 2-year ($2,736) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($141) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($2,952) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Sampson County, NC was $150,700 in 2024, which is 0.453 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $128,400 to $150,700, a 17.4% increase. The homeownership rate in Sampson County, NC is 73.8%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Sampson County, NC have an average commute time of 26.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Sampson County, NC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 13.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Sampson County, NC. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 3.48%.

    Property

    $150,700
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$8,685
    $15,948
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$879

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Sampson County, NC the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Sampson County, NC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    73.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    64.7%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 73.8% of the housing units in Sampson County, NC were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 72.8%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Sampson County, NC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $52,432
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,188
    21.6k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,094

    In 2024, the median household income of the 21.6k households in Sampson County, NC declined from $52,432 from the previous year's value of $53,159.

    The following chart displays the households in Sampson County, NC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Sampson County, NC is from North Carolina.
    0.466
    2024 Wage GINI in North Carolina
    0.467
    2023 Wage GINI in North Carolina

    In 2024, the income inequality in North Carolina was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.16% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for North Carolina was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in North Carolina in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in North Carolina across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (82.4%)
    2. Carpooled (10.1%)
    3. Worked At Home (4.95%)

    In 2024, 82.4% of workers in Sampson County, NC drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.1%) and those who worked at home (4.95%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    26.5 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Sampson County, NC have a longer commute time (26.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.56% of the workforce in Sampson County, NC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Sampson County, NC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Sampson County, NC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Sampson County, NC have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 13.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Sampson County, NC. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 3.48%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    21.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Sampson County, NC (12.7k out of 58.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males < 5, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Sampson County, NC is Hispanic, followed by Black and White.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 26% of the children was living in poverty in Sampson County, NC. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 5.2%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 227 in Sampson County, NC. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 7.86% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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